EFEKTIFITAS KOMBINASI PIJAT OKSITOSIN TEHNIK EFFLEURAGE DAN AROMATERAPI ROSE TERHADAP KADAR PROLAKTIN POST PARTUM NORMAL
STUDI DI PUSKESMAS DAWE KUDUS TAHUN 2013
Abstract
Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Dawe yaitu 11,9%, droup out ASI Eksklusif satu bulan pertama 65%. Study pendahuluan 70% karena produksi ASI kurang. Upaya pemerintah belum optimal, diperlukan upaya alternatif untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI dengan pijat oksitosin dan aromaterapi. Membuktikan perbedaan efektifitas pijat oksitosin tehnik Effleurage, aromaterapi rose dan kombinasi pijat oksitosin tehnik Effleurage dan aromaterapi rose terhadap kadar prolaktin. Jenis penelitian quasy eksperimen rancangan non randomized controlled trial desain pretest posttes control group. Jumlah sampel 40. Analisis data secara univariat, bivariat dengan independent t test dan metode anova. Hasil berdasarkan analisis bivariat menunjukkan rata – rata hormon prolaktin pada kelompok pijat 34,33 ng/ ml, sd 47,13 ng/ml. Kelompok aromaterapi rata – rata 45,04 ng/ml, sd 156,04 ng/ml, kelompok pijat dan aromaterapi rata – rata 224,99 sd 145,45 ng/ml, kelompok kontrol rata – rata 14,97 sd 155,17 ng/ml, p value 0,004 (p < 0,05) artinya ada perbedaan bermakna rata rata kadar hormon prolaktin ketiga perlakuan. Pijat oksitosin tehnik effleurage dan aromaterapi rose paling efektif terhadap peningkatan kadar hormon prolaktin ( 95% CI 120,95-329,02 ; p value 0,008). Perlunya sosialisasi, penerapan, dukungan, pelatihan serta kebijakan program manajemen laktasi di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten tentang terapi komplementer kombinasi pijat oksitosin tehnik effleurage dan aromaterapi rose.
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