EFEKTIVITAS VCT DAN TERAPI WARNA TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN TES HIV DAN PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN BERISIKO TINGGI HIV
EFEKTIVITAS VCT DAN TERAPI WARNA
Abstract
The number of cases of HIV / AIDS in Indonesia in 2014 there were 501 400 cases of HIV / AIDS (NAC, 2014). Most of the people know their condition suddenly without any voluntary testing followed. Risk groups are afraid to do voluntary testing because worried about the consequences to be faced after it was revealed they were HIV positive. Anxiety is associated with a sense of ignorance about HIV so that they are afraid to know the results of such tests. Needed a good anxiety management therapy with a green color. The green color can lead to a sense of comfort, relax, reduce stress, balance, and calm emotions (Kusuma, 2010). The study aims was identified about differences in levels of anxiety and decision-making for HIV testing in patients at high risk of HIV infection before and after VCT and color therapy, analyze the effectiveness of VCT and color. This research method is quantitative research Quasi experimental with pre and post test using the control group. Sampling with purposive sampling, different test analysis by Wilcoxon Signed Rank test and linear regression. Results of the study there are differences in anxiety levels before and after VCT and color therapy in the intervention group (p value: 0.014), there are differences in decision making/ willingness of HIV testing before and after given VCT and color therapy in the intervention group (p value: 0.001). VCT and color therapy affects the willingness of the decision making an HIV test (p value: 0.003) and decreased levels of anxiety (p value: 0.006). The conclusion from this study, there is differences in levels of anxiety and decision-making for HIV testing in patients at high risk of HIV infection before and after VCT and color therapy, VCT and color therapy effective in decision making HIV testing and decrease anxiety levels of patients at high risk of HIV infection in VCT clinic Health Center Care Cakung East Jakarta.
Keywords: VCT, color therapy, anxiety, decision making HIV testing
References
2. Kementrian Kesehatan. Modul HIV AIDS. Jakarta: Kementrian Kesehatan; 2012.
3. Gabbard GO. Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincot Williams and Wilkins; 2000.
4. Schultz D. Psychoanalytic Approach: Sigmund Freud in Theories of Personality. California: Brooks/Cole Publishing Company; 2006.
5. Wandira, A., & Pribadi SB. Aplication Study of Color Interior of Mother and Child Hospital in Patients Child of Psychology at Hermina Hospital. NCBI. 2011.
6. Larasati, M. & Kumolohadi R. Kecemasan menghadapi masa persalinan ditinjau dari keikutsertaan ibu dalam senam hamil. J Psikologu UII. 2010. http://psychology.uii.ac.id/images/stories/jadwal_kuliah/naskah-publikasi-03320104.pdf.
7. Bassano, Merry F. Terapi Musik Dan Warna. Jakarta: Araska; 2015.
8. Edge K. Wall Color of Patient’s Room: Effects on Recovery. ), Thesis Univ Florida. 2003. http://etd.fcla.edu/UF/UFE0000857/edge_k.pdf.
9. Budi A. Konseling Dan VCT. Jakarta: Salemba Medika; 2012.
10. Wandira A, Pribadi SB. KAJIAN APLIKASI WARNA INTERIOR RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK PADA PSIKOLOGI PASIEN ANAK ( STUDI KASUS : RSIA HERMINA PANDANARAN ). 2011;11(2).
11. Rsud DI, Tarunadibrata RG. PENGARUH TERAPI BERMAIN MEWARNAI DAN ORIGAMI TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN SEBAGAI EFEK HOSPITALISASI PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI RSUD dr. R. GOETHENG TARUNADIBRATA PURBALINGGA Suryanti 1 , Sodikin 2 , Mustiah Yulistiani 3.
12. Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Carlet JM, et al. Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Management of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock: 2008. Vol 36.; 2008. doi:10.1097/01.CCM.0000298158.12101.41.
13. Psychother P. Oxytocin, a Mediator of Anti-Stress, Well-Being, Social Interaction, Growth and Healing. NCBI. 2005. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15834840.
14. Honig L. Physiological and Psychological Response to Colored Light. In: Dissertation. Faculty of Saybrook Graduate School and Research Center San Francisco. San Fransisco: Faculty of Saybrook Graduate School and Research Center San Francisco; 2007:590. http://gradworks.umi.com/3369*590.pdf.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Please find the rights and licenses in Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan (JIB). By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2. Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User/Public Rights
JIB's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JIB permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JIB on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications. Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
- The right to self-archive the article (please read out deposit policy),
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. JIB will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. JIB will only communicate with the corresponding author.
6. Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that JIB entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
7. Miscellaneous
JIB will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. JIB's editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.
